Book Reviews


Collins Bible Companion

Collins Bible Companion
The only book you need beside the Bible

Martin Manser (Editor)
ISBN 9780007339808 (0007339801)
HarperCollins, 2009 (720pp)
£25

Category: Bibles and Bible Guides
Reviewed by: Eddie Arthur

If you are looking for an introductory guide to the Bible, you could do far worse than get hold of the Collins Bible Companion. In a little over 700 pages, this colourful and well laid out book gives an excellent introduction to the themes and literature of the Bible. This isn’t the place to turn if you want to get to grips with the complexities of Hebrew poetry or to sort out in your own mind whether you are for Wright or Piper on Romans; but for someone who is new to the Bible this is a great place to start.

There are five main sections:

1. The Bible in its Setting: Which covers why the Bible was written, its history, geography and cultural setting. This includes an interesting little section on inspiration, a flow chart on how to read a passage in context and some good discussion on Bible themes which are not part of our everyday life; such as sacrifice and covenants. There is nothing earth shattering or novel here, but it is good stuff and easy to read.

2. The Bible Book by Book: This section is self explanatory. Each book of the Bible gets a brief introduction looking at questions such as authorship, purpose and audience. I was surprised to note that the introduction to Isaiah leaves open the possibility that there was more than one author of the book. While I have no personal position on this question (I’m not qualified to even think about having a position), I prefer it when introductory books are not too dogmatic about contentious issues.

Up till this point, the content is not that different to any of the excellent study Bibles which are available on the market and if this was all that the Collins Companion had to offer, I would not recommend it. However, the final three sections are rather different.

3. Bible Teaching This section examines some of the essential truths of Christianity, with a series of studies on subjects such as God, Salvation and the Church. Though they can be a little preachy, these studies are actually very good and would make really good material for individual or group Bible study.

4. Living the Christian Life: With the more theological groundwork laid in section three, there is now a series of studies on various aspects of Christian discipleship. I’m not convinced that this section is as strong as the one before it, but the material is useful.

5. Bible Reference: This section kicks off with a brief introduction to the main characters and places in the Bible. This is followed by a section on what the Bible has to say about hot topics such as abortion debt and war. To my mind, it is rather platitudinous. I’m not convinced that you can say anything worthwhile about the complexity of the biblical teaching on war in a hundred words. Far better (to quote Westlife) to “say nothing at all” than give a false impression that biblical teaching is simplistic. The last part of the reference section is a plan for reading through the Bible in a year, which is a rather good thing.

Lots of good, well renowned people say good things about the Collins Companion on the dust jacket; and the book deserves its plaudits. However, I do question whether this single big book is the best way to present the material in it. In reality, most people don’t want to have to cart a large book around with them in addition to their Bible, but if you are going to follow the studies in the Companion or the reading plan, that’s just what you will have to do. It might have made a far better series of paperback books than one big volume.

I have one big gripe about this book and that is on the cover. The Collins Bible Companion makes the claim that it is “the only book you need beside the Bible”. I don’t know what Collins were thinking when they came out with this silliness. This sort of over the top claim does no one any favours and makes the publishers look daft. This book can stand on its own merits and doesn’t need this sort of hubris.

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Eddie Arthur, August 2010

Eddie Arthur is the Executive Director of Wycliffe Bible Translators UK. Previously he has worked as part of the translation team for the Kouya New Testament in Ivory Coast and as the National Director for a Wycliffe partner organisation in Ivory Coast and Mali. He is married to Sue, a translation conultant who works in Madagascar. Eddie and Sue have two grown up children and are owned by a Springer Spaniel.

You can read more of Eddie’s thoughts on Bible translation and life, on his website kouya.net, or follow him on Twitter @kouya

Browse Inside the Collins Bible Companion

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Dear BobDear Bob

Annie Porthouse
ISBN 9781859996331 (1859996337)
Scripture Union, 2003 (208pp)
£6.99

Category: Fiction
Subcategory: Christian
Reviewed by: Joy McIlroy

When asked to read and review Dear Bob by Annie Porthouse I did a little research in preparation. I was particularly concerned as this title has generally donned prime position in the ‘youth’ section in my shop and so I wondered whether I was qualified to take on the task. But on discovering that being an entertaining read for all ages and specifically aimed at those aged 18-30 I felt more relaxed. Whilst clinging on to this age bracket by my fingernails I felt confident diving right in.

The book is a work of fiction based around the main character, Jude, as she discovers the joys and challenges of freshers’ year at university. It is written in a diary style not dissimilar to such titles as Bridget Jones’ Diary and Theodora’s Diary (not forgetting the Sacred Diaries of Adrian Plass for those of you who can remember back that far!). Rather than being a diary, it is, in fact, a series of letters addressed to ‘Bob’, that elusive young man that all teenage girls think about every second of every day – my husband-to-be whom I have not actually identified yet! The book instantly appealed to me as I like prose that is laid out slightly differently: I find it keeps my attention and has the added advantage of breaking down the chapter into little chunks for those of us who don’t have time to sit for long periods of time to indulge in a bit of reading. We are taken on a journey through friendships, love interests, parental disputes, and ultimately a search for faith in a new and often lonely existence.

I want to congratulate Annie Porthouse! My personal university experience was rather short-lived, but within the pages of Dear Bob Annie has successfully captured every single emotion and experience that I had. This time in any young persons’ life is an amazing journey of discovery as they experience independence on a new level, but also how this independence impacts their friendships, relationship with parents and siblings, and also their faith. As well as being often full of good fun times and shared experiences that stay with you forever, it can also be a time of incredible pain as you juggle feelings of loneliness, home-sickness and soul-searching. When a young Christian enters this journey there is of course a level of discovery about faith and church which nothing in Sunday School has ever prepared you for. To travel with this character through her struggles and see a glimmer of hope emerge on the other side is incredibly gratifying and releasing, as well as good fun at times.

So who should read this book?… Well I came away very surprised at how much of the story I found I could relate to. There is obviously a lot of substance in the book that will appeal to those in their years following leaving school (whether heading to university or not). Also, those like myself who still have a glimmer of a memory of this experience will find it an entertaining journey down memory lane! But beyond the main character there are many others that have quite some depth and can speak into many situations. I found myself particularly drawn to the main characters’ older sister who is married and has 2 small children (the life phase I now find myself in). The author has managed to successfully portray the challenges that come to this character as well: emotional, psychological and physical experiences that can eventually take its toll in this tricky phase of life. I would also recommend it to any parents who have children leaving home. The experiences of the main character and the feelings alongside it are depicted incredibly accurately and so parents would do well to be prepared for these.

I personally found it hard to put this book down, mainly because it actually became a personal journey of discovery and healing as I reminisced about this time in my own life. I question its shelf-life based on its regular use of pop culture references, but it is a well written and fun book. Whilst leaving the reader satisfied that Jude will take on the rest of her university experience in a more positive place faith-wise, the question of the identity of ‘Bob’ is never revealed. So I shall be picking up the sequel Dear Jude shortly…

Joy McIlroy, June 2010

Joy McIlroy is manager of the bookshop at Ashburnham Place and is a frequent commenter on this blog.

Annie Porthouse’s blog, complete with revised and updated ‘Dear Bob’ study guides

Scripture Union | Order from your local Christian bookshop or www.christianbookshops.org

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Being Like WaterBeing Like Water

Charlie Fox
ISBN 9780956499707 (0956499708)
Lulu.com, 2009 (137pp)
£8.99

Category: Spirituality
Reviewed by: Phil Groom

Publisher: Lulu.com. If you’re anything like me those words will set immediate alarm bells ringing: as a colleague at LST recently observed about another book, “Self-published? Never a good sign.” But on the other hand, not necessarily a bad sign: consider the success of Wm P Young’s The Shack and, before that, G P Taylor’s Shadowmancer — both started out as self-published works, neither are great works of literature, yet each of them soon proved phenomenally popular.

Whether this little book by Charlie Fox is set to achieve similar sales remains anyone’s guess: the only thing it has in common with The Shack and Shadowmancer is its author’s determination to see it in print. Being Like Water is neither a novel nor an allegory: it is, rather, a collection of Charlie’s observations and ruminations on life and faith over a six-year period. If you’ve read the book of Proverbs, for instance, then you’ve already got a rough idea of what to expect: short sayings and pithy comments, grouped together thematically into 15 chapters, the last of which is entitled ‘The Rest’ — thoughts that, in Charlie’s own words, “come in from left field” and consequently defied easy categorisation.

Some are simple aphorisms, short and snappy — “Truth is rarely convenient.” (p.71) — whilst others are longer, more reflective pieces:

Pray for values, not things, pray for endurance, strength, patience, temperance, kindness, love. God is spirit minded and he wishes you to conquer the material world with your spirit so he will help you. If you really need material things to help you do this, he will grant these as well. God is very aware of necessities but he is not someone who will grant needless luxuries which will encourage lassitude and laziness and therefore stunt spiritual progress. (p.45)

For more examples, follow Charlie on twitter, @beinglikewater.

Inevitably some comments will hit the spot more powerfully for some readers than others: that’s the nature of the book. Some statements you’ll agree with, others you’ll dismiss, but you’ll find plenty of food for thought and potential discussion starters on every page as Charlie connects his own spiritual experience with everyday life. No offence intended, Charlie, but as a book for dipping into rather than reading straight through, this is the perfect book to leave in the loo, for your visitors to read as they do what they have to do. Just make sure you’ve got a spare copy handy as some may want to take one away.

Phil Groom, June 2010

Phil Groom is this site’s Webmaster and Reviews Editor. He’s the manager of London School of Theology Books & Resources and from 2002 – 2010 was Web Reviews columnist for Christian Marketplace magazine. Any opinions expressed here are personal and should not be taken as representing the views of any other group or organisation.

Lulu.com info pageOrder from www.christianbookshops.org

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Votewise Now!Votewise Now!
Helping Christians Engage with the Issues

Rose Lynas
ISBN 9780281061921 (0281061920)
SPCK, 2009 (116pp)
£8.99

Category: Christian Life & Discipleship
Subcategory: Current Affairs
Reviewed by: Robert Willoughby

Some readers will be familiar with this slim book’s predecessor, Votewise, put together by Nick Spencer on behalf of the Jubilee Centre in Cambridge in 2005. This is not to imply that if you’ve got the earlier volume you don’t need this one. You do! “A week is a long time in politics”, said Harold Wilson. And he should know. And at the risk of stating the obvious, five years is even longer. A great deal has happened in the intervening weeks and years, not least the elevation of a new and hitherto unelected Prime Minister, British withdrawal from Iraq, the credit crunch and the expenses scandal. Many of us will need a great deal of foundational guidance, faced as many of us will be with the usual confusion over what lies between what is said and what it really means and lots of unfamiliar and hence thus far untrusted people to vote for.

Now more than ever you need to exercise your right to vote. Without the prophetic voice of the Church, the country really will hasten more quickly down the road to ruin. With our voice we may yet turn our nation to wise and spiritually acceptable values. Apathy is not a Christian option. There has been a downturn in the number of voters in the UK over the last 13 years. Trust in the process has been seriously fractured as a result of disappointment following the New Labour landslide of 1997, but has received a body-blow as a result of the expenses scandal. Hope frequently follows trust down the grid. I hope that will not be the case for us as we approach the forthcoming election.

Votewise Now! is comprised of 10 chapters on crucial issues which will decide the next election. At least I hope that is so rather than the simple genuflection to celebrity exposure. Those ten subject areas cover the economy, criminal justice, health, education, the environment, international order, nationhood and immigration, tax and benefits, employment and housing. All are written by well-informed Christians with a background in these topics. All lay out the basic issues and seek to elucidate the challenges which confront us and the values which might be relevant.

Three more chapters feature committed advocates of the three biggest parties, all MPs and all well-respected for their faith commitment and their work in the Houses of Parliament.

I cannot recommend this book’s 116 pages highly enough. Whilst much deeper treatments of all the subject areas could be consulted in the coming weeks and perusal of the party manifestos is also important, none of those will help you decide where to put your cross come the day. This is obviously the value of a manageable volume written by trusted fellow Christians. So get Votewise Now! And get voting with greater confidence.

Robert Willoughby, April 2010

Robert Willoughby teaches New Testament and Children’s Ministry at London School of Theology. He is the author of The Children’s Guide to the BibleAngels and So, who is God?, all from Scripture Union, and is a regular contributor to Scripture Union’s daily Bible reading notes, Encounter with God.

Previously published by London School of Theology. Reused here by kind permission.

Publisher’s Info Page

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House Rules House Rules

Jodi Picoult
ISBN 9780340979051 (0340979054)
Hodder & Stoughton, 27th April 2010 (576pp)
£16.99

Category: Fiction
Subcategory: Crime / Legal
Reviewed by: Mike Norbury

As a secular author with a secular book this may seem a strange entry into the book reviews on a Christian site but there’s a reason. As much as I enjoy many of the current Christian authors, next to The Bible, Jodi Picoult is consistently at the top of my reading list. As one of those rare breeds in the Christian trade – a publisher’s representative – I spend many hours driving almost the whole length and breadth of this beautiful land and one of the ways in which I fill those hours is to listen to audio CDs from our public library. About three years ago I picked up and listened to Second Glance by Jodi Picoult and, for the very first time, at the end of the nineteen hour long CDs, I went back to disc one and started all over again. I don’t think I had been gripped by such an amazing weaving of storyline and factual information.

From that experience I went on to read (yes, books this time) other Picoult titles and found that she is what can only be described as a craftswoman. In all her novels she confronts her reader with illness, historical fact and little known peoples weaving them into intriguing drama that has become the trademark of this regular top selling author. She places a lot of open questions in her books which we as the church need to answer. However she also sometimes questions us – which is no bad thing!

About two-and-a-half years ago I was able to hear Jodi Picoult speak one evening in Chesterfield. The following day I emailed her to thank her for the evening and the way in which she explains “unseen illnesses” in her books. I explained that my stepson, Chris, has Asperger’s Syndrome – not diagnosed until he was 21 – and that we had recently been alongside him through the court system after he committed a crime. Within an hour she had replied that her 2010 project was to be about a teenage boy with Asperger’s who has to face the legal system. Could we help? As a result both Chris and I have completed exhaustive questionnaires and given her much information about Asperger’s and the effect on our lives.

Within the acknowledgments in the front of House Rules Jodi Picoult has included my name and Chris’s which I find both honoring and humbling. My comment on Facebook following the receipt and subsequent reading of my gratis copy from the New York publishers was, “Thank God Chris is only 6/10 Asperger’s unlike Jacob in ‘House Rules’ who is most definitely 10/10.”

Now to the book. House Rules is about Jacob Hunt, a teenage boy with Asperger’s Syndrome. He’s hopeless at reading social cues or expressing himself well to others, and like many kids with AS, Jacob has a special focus on one subject – in his case, forensic analysis. He’s always showing up at crime scenes, thanks to the police scanner he keeps in his room, and telling the cops what they need to do… and he’s usually right. But then one day his special needs tutor is found dead, and the police come to question him. All of the hallmark behaviours of Asperger’s – not looking someone in the eye, stimulatory tics and twitches, inappropriate affect – can look a lot like guilt to law enforcement officers – and suddenly, Jacob finds himself accused of murder. House Rules looks at what it means to be different in our society, how autism affects a family, and how our legal system works well for people who communicate a certain way – but lousy for those who don’t.

As with most of her previous novels Picoult leaves no stone unturned in making her narrative so compelling that, in following the page turning storyline, the reader comes away not only having read a top rate piece of crime fiction but having learned a great deal about a disability that people do a lot of talking about but only a very small percentage actually understand.

I am particularly conscious of the way in which the church can deal with or fail to deal with those who are autistic or have other “unseen illnesses”. Raising a child (and later a teenager) who finds it hard to interact with peers, be part of a team, look one in the eye, be in rooms where a lot of simultaneous action is taking place or generally be social can be hard enough for the parents who are living with him or her day by day. For those who came into contact with them less regularly there is often an inability to understand. I thank God that Chris was always handled with love at church – not so the case at school – but there were still many moments of frustration and misunderstanding on both sides.

House Rules has more than enough factual guidance and information to help anyone understand the needs of the Aspergic child and adult and I would fully recommend many of Jodi Picoult’s books to those who minister to children and adults alike. She not only covers illness and disease but many social issues which we as the church also need to face. In a number of the books she also opens up discussion areas.

Here are some other Picoult titles I feel would be of interest:

  • Handle With Care – Osteogenesis Imperfecta (Brittle Bone) and Medical ethics.
  • Change Of Heart – Capital Punishment, Organ Transplant and the “black and white” of religious viewpoint.
  • Nineteen Minutes – Bullying leading to Violent Reaction (a college shooting). I have a friend who is a social worker who borrowed by copy of Nineteen Minutes to read. When he returned it he explained that not only had he been in tears at times but he had ended up reading it as he would a Christian work – rereading certain sections and going to God for enlightenment on them.
  • The Tenth Circle – Racism and the modern day Eskimo way of life.
  • Vanishing Acts – In-family kidnapping and the strength of family love.
  • My Sister’s Keeper – now also a major movie – Leukemia and the morals of “genetic planning”.
  • Second Glance – VT Eugenics (rife in the USA early in the 20th century), Xeroderma Pigmentosum (when skin is ultrasensitive to daylight) and Paranormal.
  • Perfect Match – Sexual Abuse.
  • Salem Falls – Should the citizens of a town have the right to decide who lives there? – a modern day witch hunt.
  • Plain Truth – Crime within the Amish community.

The immense popularity of Jodi Picoult’s novels come from the staggering amount of personal research done by her for each one and then turning them into excellent and often controversial works of art.

Footnote: I’m delighted that on the day before the Christian Resources Together Conference at High Leigh, Jodi Picoult is speaking at the Lincoln Book Event and St Mary’s Church in Ely. This means that we’ll be able to meet up again, which we are both looking forward to.

Mike Norbury, April 2010

Mike Norbury is Retail Trade Manager for Kevin Mayhew Ltd, the company he has represented for almost 14 years. Brought up in Knutsford, Cheshire, he lives with his wife Jackie in Wrexham, North Wales, and looks after Christian trade customers throughout the north Midlands, North Wales, Scotland, the Isle of Man and the whole of Ireland as well as certain key accounts in the south of England. Mike’s career since he was twenty-one has been solely in retail and sales representation. He and Jackie are members of The Community Church in Wrexham which is also the home of New Day International ministries, the base of Winepress Publishing, distributors of a wealth of ministry material and soaking music. Mike is a Street Pastor in Wrexham. Five years ago he visited the tsunami hit east coast of India as part of a team from the church where they conducted a Pastors’ Conference, arranged support for a scheme to rehouse those who had lost everything and visited nine churches in and around the city of Visakhaptnam in Andhra Pradesh.

House Rules: Author and Publisher’s Info PageHodder & Stoughton

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God on your ownGod on your own
Finding a Spiritual Path Outside Religion

Joseph Dispenza
ISBN 9780787983123 (0787983128)
Jossey-Bass
£15.99

Category: Spirituality
Reviewed by: Áine Ryan

God on your own is a blend of a personal account of Dispenza’s disillusionment with organised religion and leaving monastic life, plus reflection on the process of finding one’s own spiritual path. He draws on Jung’s assertion that it is part of being human to search for the spiritual and that the major task of the second half of life is to find a spiritual outlook. Dispenza argues that religion, rather than help us in that search actually separates us from God, and holy books curtail discussion about the spiritual life. Despite this, however, we fear taking responsibility for finding our own path and experience a profound grieving process in leaving organised religion. Again using Jung he looks at the archetypes of Seeker and Destroyer and their usefulness in this process. The Seeker brings sacred scepticism and fear of conformity while the Destroyer breaks down old attitudes and beliefs. The Destroyer is not simply destructive, dismissing the concepts and beliefs of organised religion, but rather makes way for the new and the possibility of unravelling genuine truths from religious rules and doctrines.

For Dispenza it seems the key thing in creating one’s own spiritual way is a shift from a belief in a God “out there” withholding something from us, to seeing God as “in here” in oneself. With this in mind he moves on to explore and reinterpret his vows of “poverty, chastity and obedience” as “detachment, innocence and responsibility”:

  • Detachment not as disengagement or indifference but as a letting go of compulsive or rigid clinging to ideas, people, and things.
  • Innocence as non-judgemental, truthful, trusting, avoiding doctrine and easy answers.
  • Responsibility for ourselves and the rest of the world.

He suggests that the age of religion is at an end and this is the start of an age of spirituality wherein we recognise that we are all one and widen our circle of compassion to embrace all living creatures. Organised religion with its divisiveness must come to an end for us to be able to grow into authentic spiritual adulthood.

This process of transforming rather than destroying already held beliefs is a helpful starting place perhaps for many who are finding their own spiritual paths. However I wonder if Dispenza’s account of his spiritual path might be differently received depending on why one is embarking on that path. He opens his account with an experience of walking on hot coals, going on to recount at some length his out-of-body experience and uncovering of past life memories. I wonder if this might be liberating for those who are making their own way because their experience of organised religion is of a too narrow, judgmental approach to what is seen as acceptable spiritual practice. However, I think it could further alienate those who are leaving organised religion because they are no longer able to believe what the church teaches. Dispenza’s apparently uncritical embrace of new spiritual practices could perhaps helpfully bear an encounter with the Seeker and Destroyer archetypes if the wounds of previous experience are to be healed rather than simply bypassed.

Áine Ryan, March 2010

Áine Ryan is a counsellor/psychotherapist in the NHS, and studied theology with Exeter University.

Follow Joseph Dispenza on twitter

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Planet BBPlanet BB
The Boys’ Brigade Around The World

David Chant
ISBN 9781858583334 (1858583330)
Brewin Books, 2010 (not yet published: expected April)
£12.95

Category: Youth Work and Ministry
Reviewed by: Phil Groom

Sometimes a book seizes your imagination even before it’s been published, and this is one such book — which means, of course, that this is not a review: it’s a pre-publication plug. As per the subtitle, Planet BB tells the story of the Boys’ Brigade around the world — but more than that, its aim is to raise funds for that work in developing countries.

Its author, David Chant, is the manager of Wesley Owen Birmingham, one of the eight branches of Wesley Owen rescued by Koorong following last year’s collapse of IBS-STL UK, and for the last year or so whenever he’s not been holding the fort there, Planet BB has been more or less his entire life. One thing’s certain: if enthusiasm alone could sell a book, this would be a bestseller. I’ll let David take up the story:

Planet BB has taken up 14 months of my free time. Every evening, day off, holiday has been spent compiling/editing/plugging the book. When the publication was delayed, one of our planned first recipients of the royalties — Christian Children’s Centre — Nansana, Uganda — asked me if any money would likely to be forthcoming so they could put on a Christmas party, get AIDS/HIV testing for the children/decorate the centre. I put out an appeal (or 2!) and was blessed with £300 which I sent to pay for the party. I contacted agencies working in Uganda that secured funding for the Aids programme. So Planet BB is making money and helping children in need already!

There will be BB Companies near every bookshop in the UK. I know there will be a great demand for it. Sadly, UK folk are waiting to see it as they know it will be in the shops (but I do already have well over 100 individual orders at my shop). Overseas orders have been flying in (Indonesia, Australia, US, Singapore, Hong Kong etc) as they know direct from the publisher will be the only way to get copies. The publisher is still a bit jittery after the Christian booktrade troubles, and it looks like I will be asked to put money up front. This is something I do not have a lot of (working in the book trade!) so it is imperative bookshops order copies from Brewin Books.

We have plans to help a BB Company in Ghana, and Thailand. And money will be sent direct to Global Fellowship to use in their current BB projects. Please help the project by ordering copies, and advertising it around your local BB & GB Companies. We have already had adverts in The BB Gazette, Birmingham Battalion newsletter, and dozens of similar publications around the world.

Thank you for your anticipated very large orders.

If Planet BB captures your imagination, head on over to the Planet BB facebook page or follow Planet BB on twitter to find out more. Even better, of course, head on over to your nearest bookshop — ideally your nearest Christian bookshop — and order a copy.

Find Planet BB on facebook Follow Planet BB on twitter

Phil Groom, February 2010

Phil Groom is this site’s Webmaster and Reviews Editor. He’s a regular contributor to Christian Marketplace magazine and is the manager of London School of Theology Books & Resources. Any opinions expressed here are personal and should not be taken as representing the views of London School of Theology or of any other group or organisation.

Planet BB: Official WebsiteBrewin Books

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UKCBD > Christian Book Reviews > Biblical Studies > From Eden to the New Jerusalem

From Eden to the New JerusalemFrom Eden to the New Jerusalem
Exploring God’s Plan for Life on Earth

T Desmond Alexander
ISBN 978144742851 (1844742857)
IVP, 2008 (208pp)
£7.99

Category: Biblical Studies
Reviewed by: Jeremy Kirby

The author of this book is on a mission: He believes that “biblical scholarship as a whole has not articulated clearly the major themes that run throughout Scripture” (p.11)- and he intends to put this right. The fact that he has succeeded in doing this to a significant degree in a book of under 200 pages aimed at a popular audience, while incorporating solid scholarship, is a measure of the remarkable achievement this book represents. UsingRevelation 21-22 as a starting point, the book picks up several themes contained there and a takes a rapid panoramic view of their significance through Scripture. This does not mean, however, that the book is merely a compendium of Bible passages, despite the considerable amount of Scripture quoted. Rather, the themes chosen work well together to produce a book that feels coherent and insightful — almost a mini-’biblical theology’.

After a brief introduction there is a longish chapter (around a third of the book) that traces the theme of God’s presence on earth, paying particular attention to the tabernacle/temple as the key biblical symbol for this concept. The biblical narrative is presented as being essentially God’s project to re-establish his dwelling place on earth, framed by Eden as the unperturbed original state and the New Jerusalem as its final restoration and enhancement. This is really the key chapter in the book, since much of what follows is related to the concept of God’s presence in the world. Subsequent chapters look at how God’s sovereignty is actualised through human ‘vicegerency’, both in the Israelite theocracy and in the New Testament conception of the kingdom of God (chapter 3); at the cosmic battle raging between God and the forces of evil, again in both Old and New Testament aspects (chapter 4); at the death of Christ as a sacrifice for sin, projecting the concepts of atonement, purification and sanctification back onto the Passover event (chapter 5); and at holiness of life, looking from the Old Testament forwards to the promised social and ecological transformation of the eschaton (chapter 6).

Heaven on EarthT. D. Alexander is well known as an author, editor and Old Testament scholar and this scholarship is evident here, notwithstanding the book’s popular approach. The author’s own expertise in the area of the Pentateuch forms the background to much of it, while in other areas he draws extensively on a collection of essays he co-edited: Heaven on Earth: The Temple in Biblical Theology. Another key source is G K Beale’s The Temple and the Church’s Mission, with which he shares the interesting and slightly unusual conception of the tabernacle/temple being a microcosm of the created universe, and a picture of God’s planned new creation. This is actually a good example of how the book often lifts itself well above a mere catalogue of biblical references to be a stimulating and even provocative read. It is perhaps in the nature of a book like this that builds on a commitment to the consistency and unity of the biblical canon that the author himself displays a clear conservative evangelical stance. Actually I can’t imagine that most potential readers will have a problem with this, even if there are occasional giveaways.

In the penultimate chapter there is a distinct sense of Christian mission and ethics, as a contrast between the ‘two cities’ of Babylon and the New Jerusalem turns into a pointed critique of modern consumerism. This, together with a brief reference to the evils of racism in a previous chapter, enhances the book quite considerably, since it demonstrates that biblical theology, while an academic discipline, has clear practical implications. Anything that builds an effective bridge between solid theology and pastoral ministry is potentially a great blessing to the church. I was just left wishing that Alexander had perhaps done a little more of this.

Of course, a book of this size is limited in what it can achieve. The approach all the way through is to give pointers rather than exhaust the subject. But these pointers, often in the form of references in the copious footnotes and bibliography, are just what the interested reader needs in order to go further. The only place the abbreviated treatment left me feeling really frustrated was in the chapter on Christ’s death. Perhaps it was the author’s concern to draw out the parallels with the Passover that resulted in my feeling that something about the central significance of the cross and the resurrection for God’s whole new creation project had been strangely under-emphasised. Indeed, resurrection — a cornerstone of new creation — is almost absent from the treatment. Did the author perhaps feel that others had already covered this particular area quite adequately?

Despite these criticisms, the book does a good job of presenting a bird’s-eye, meta-level view of key themes in the biblical narrative. A wide range of readers — lay Christians, theology students, and practising ministers who wish to strengthen their grasp on the overall shape of the Bible’s story — will profit from reading it.

Jeremy Kirby, September 2009

Jeremy Kirby teaches at Calvary Chapel Bible College in Siegen, Germany, and is a Distance Learning student on London School of Theology’s MA course in Hermeneutics. He is married with three young sons.

Publisher’s InfoIVP

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Tomas

Tomas

James Palumbo
ISBN 9780704371583 (0704371588)
Quartet Books, 2009
£10

Category: Fiction
Subcategory: General
Reviewed by: Phil Groom

On Monday I read the opening pages of this book. I read them whilst visiting Foyles, St Pancras Station, after seeing my wife off on a train.

It’s a peculiar book and, judging by the foreword, the author has delusions of grandeur, delusions no doubt fed by the advertising on London Underground — possibly elsewhere too, but the tube is where I saw it and why I picked it up. Of this, then, we can be sure: advertising attracts attention; it triggered this review; but in my case, at least, it did not generate a sale.

It failed at this crucial point precisely because Foyles gave me the opportunity to get my hands on a copy, flick through it, and decide that this was not something I wanted to spend my hard-earned cash on.

The opening scenes — more like movie outtakes than chapters — introduce us to Tomas, a sociopathic young man who, in the first scene, gratuitously shoots up a nightclub with a submachine gun; then, in the next, intentionally hires a pretentious, outsize sunbed, buys champagne and performs a naked ‘dance’ besides a swimming pool. A tad bizarre, to say the least.

I do not know where Tomas goes or what he does after that. Whilst his antics are strangely compelling, I found that I did not wish to delve any further into the workings of either the author’s or Tomas’ mind: there are more than enough people blogging humanity’s dysfunctions and dysphorias to satisfy any cravings I might have to explore such areas; and their writing is in many cases on a par with Palumbo’s if not better.

So from me, it’s farewell to Tomas. I hope that neither you nor I ever have the misfortune to meet him — a point that his author will no doubt take as high praise; to him I say, “You’re welcome.”

The book is not badly written: I am not saying do not buy it; but where Rory Bremner describes it as “either mad or genius or both” I would say that the madness prevails — I did not detect any hidden genius lurking behind the pages I read.

What I did rediscover, however, is the importance of bricks and mortar bookshops like Foyles that give us the chance to peruse a book before making our buying decisions.

If, heaven forbid, we ever reach the point where competition from online sellers such as Amazon or Eden does put the rest of us out of business, the world of bookselling — I dare say the world itself — will be a much poorer place as we are placed at the mercy of the spin doctors to inform those buying decisions… and yes, irony of ironies, those are Amazon and Eden affiliate links included in this review: if, after all I’ve said, you do still wish to buy this book, and wish to do so online, please use them. Thank you.

Phil Groom, July 2009

Phil Groom is this site’s Webmaster and Reviews Editor. He’s a regular contributor to Christian Marketplace magazine and is the manager of London School of Theology Books & Resources. Any opinions expressed here are personal and should not be taken as representing the views of London School of Theology or of any other group or organisation.

Official Website: tomas-book.com

Quartet BooksOrder from www.christianbookshops.org

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UKCBDChristian Book ReviewsDoctrine and Theology > The Six Ways of Atheism

The Six Ways of AtheismThe Six Ways of Atheism
New Logical Disproofs of the Existence of God

Geoffrey Berg
ISBN 9780954395667 (0954395662)
Geoffrey Berg, 2009 (175pp)
£9.50

Category: Doctrine and Theology
Reviewed by: Phil Groom

Every so often a book comes along which has the power to change the way you think. This is not one of them.

It should, however, challenge the way you think — about God, about life, purpose and existence; and that, I think, makes it worth the read. More importantly, however, it’s a book that despite being privately published, Christians (and those of other faiths) will need to engage with as it finds its way into bookshops and libraries courtesy of the author’s decision to send out complimentary copies “not only to many book retailers but also to practically every public library in … the English speaking world”.

Berg sets out to demonstrate that God — or, to be more precise, a particular concept of God which he insists is the only possible concept of God — simply cannot exist if we follow the tenets of Logic (his capitalisation). He presents a fascinating but ultimately futile series of six arguments against God — summarised at thesixwaysofatheism.com — with which I personally cannot but agree: the God whom Berg denies does not exist.

Berg’s God — or, as he prefers, his candidate or potential God — is “eternal, omnipotent, omniscient, omnipresent, consciously controlling, supremely good, our ultimate creator and our purpose giver” (p.14). Having dismissed any other concept of God as not worthy of the designation and certainly not worthy of our worship, he then goes on to argue that since it is impossible for any single entity to exhibit all of these characteristics, God quite simply cannot exist. In a nutshell:

even the greatest conceivable entity in the Universe (let alone the greatest entity that actually does exist in the Universe!) must necessarily fall short of being God. (p.124)

— to which I say a wholehearted  Amen!

Rather than rant Dawkins-style, Berg’s approach is more calm and collected but with a tendency towards petulance as he exalts logic to the status of the godhead that he simultaneously denies:

… I deny that anything can exist contrary to Logic. I doubt anything can exist with that degree of inconsistency. Speaking personally, I also doubt that any real entity can exist completely immaterially. In any case we actually know nothing of the supposed alternative principles upon which God operates. That is merely human conjecture. Indeed it is irrational conjecture devised by the religious to suit the religious without any foundation at all beyond the imagination of some humans. Faith in religious terms is generally only a posh word for the reckless imaginings of ideas that cannot sensibly, let alone rationally, be believed in. (p.69)

Further on, failing to recognise his own reasoning as itself based on “nothing but human conjecture” — and unfortunately coming over rather like a child saying, “So there!” — he asserts:

What is beyond doubt is that I have now provided absolute and indubitable disproof of the existence of a monotheistic God which no objection can overcome. Therefore like it or not, make of it what you will, monotheism is wrong and atheism is right! (p.143)

Putting issues of tone and style aside, however, the question remains: does the cumulative force of Berg’s arguments genuinely represent the decisive proof against God’s existence that he claims?

The answer is, in my view at least, yes; and I also think it matters not one whit. Quite simply because Berg, like Dawkins before him and in common with so many other aggressive atheists, has fallen into the trap of regarding God as an entity within the universe. As he rightly insists, such an entity cannot and does not exist, has never existed beyond the human imagination.

The God who is, however: that’s another story. The God who is, who crosses the gulf between humanity and God in the form of Jesus of Nazareth, who dares to take on the impossibility of existence, who walks amongst us and dies at our hands — that God cannot be argued into or out of existence. That God — the living, loving, breathing hot-blooded Word, the Logos, stands for ever against the frozen chill of human logic.

Berg is right in what he affirms: we do indeed know nothing of the alternative principles upon which God operates; but he is wrong in what he denies: the reality of a God who does not exist within the framework of human experience and comprehension but who chooses to enter that framework.

God does not exist: we do — thank God for that!

Phil Groom, June 2009

Phil Groom is this site’s Webmaster and Reviews Editor. He’s a regular contributor to Christian Marketplace magazine and is the manager of London School of Theology Books & Resources. Any opinions expressed here are personal and should not be taken as representing the views of London School of Theology or of any other group or organisation.

Summary of the Universal Uncertainty Argument

Geoffrey Berg

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